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See Parsing API homepage for project requirements, motivation.
Question (arch-overall): Describe the overall architecture. Answer:Parsing API defines contract between parsers registerred for diferent languages and the rest of IDE. It is language neutral and it supports language embeddings.
The basic Parsing API constructs are Source, Snapshot and Embedding. Source identificates some concrete file or document. There is always at most one Source for one FileObject. Snapshot represents some concrete content of Source, and it is immutable. And Embedding represents some part of Snapshot written in different language. Embedding can contain some virtual code that is not contained in outside language too. Content of Embedding is represented by Snapshot and it can contain another Embeddings, so embeddings are recursive.
Parser is represented by abstract class called
Parser.
The only way how to register a new parser for some concrete mime type
is to implement
ParserFactory,
and register it in your manifest file in folder called
"Editors/" + mimeType
. A new instance of Parser is always
created for some concrete Snapshot, or collection of Snapshots. One
instance of parser can be reused for more Snapshots created from the same
Source. Result of parsing (AST, syntax errors, semantic information) is
represented by
Parser.Result
class. Parser creates a new instance of Parser.Result for each Task.
Following example shows how to integrate parser to the NetBeans using
Parsing API:
class FooParserFactory extends ParserFactory { public Parser createParser ( Collection<Snapshot> snapshots ) { return new FooParser (); } private static class FooParser extends Parser { private boolean cancelled = false; private AST ast; public void parse ( Snapshot snapshot, Task task, SchedulerEvent event ) throws ParseException { cancelled = false; for (...) { // parsing snapshot.getText (); if (cancelled) return; } ast = ...; } public abstract Result getResult ( Task task, SchedulerEvent event ) throws ParseException { return new FooResult (ast); } public void cancel () { cancelled = true; } public void addChangeListener ( ChangeListener changeListener ) { } public void removeChangeListener ( ChangeListener changeListener ) { } } public static class FooResult extends Result { private AST ast; private boolean valid = true; FooResult ( AST ast ) { this.ast = ast; } public AST getAST () { if (!valid) throw new InvalidResultException (); return ast; } public void invalidate () { valid = false; ast = null; } } }
Parsing API defines two basic kinds of Tasks. High priority UserTasks and SchedulerTasks.
Execution of UserTask is synchnonous and it stops execution of all other tasks. There are two types of UserTask. Simple UserTask that supports some computations based on one block code written in one language. And MultiLanguageUserTask (???) that supports scanning of all blocks of code written in different languages embedded in one Source.
User of Parsing API can register various implementations of SchedulerTask for any language. Each SchedulerTask is registered for some specific Scheduler. Scheduler defines when task shoud be started (for example when current editor is changed, when some nodes are selected in Project View, or when cursor position is changed).
There are two specific tasks that can define language embedding. So task implementator can recognize blocks of embedded languages. Parsing API contains support for high priority ParsingAPI
Question (arch-usecases): Describe the main use cases of the new API. Who will use it under what circumstances? What kind of code would typically need to be written to use the module? Answer:
XXX no answer for arch-time
Question (arch-quality): How will the quality of your code be tested and how are future regressions going to be prevented? Answer:XXX no answer for arch-quality
Question (arch-where): Where one can find sources for your module? Answer:
The sources for the module are in the NetBeans Mercurial repositories.
These modules are required in project.xml:
XXX no answer for dep-non-nb
Question (dep-platform): On which platforms does your module run? Does it run in the same way on each? Answer:XXX no answer for dep-platform
Question (dep-jre): Which version of JRE do you need (1.2, 1.3, 1.4, etc.)? Answer:XXX no answer for dep-jre
Question (dep-jrejdk): Do you require the JDK or is the JRE enough? Answer:XXX no answer for dep-jrejdk
XXX no answer for deploy-jar
Question (deploy-nbm): Can you deploy an NBM via the Update Center? Answer:XXX no answer for deploy-nbm
Question (deploy-shared): Do you need to be installed in the shared location only, or in the user directory only, or can your module be installed anywhere? Answer:XXX no answer for deploy-shared
Question (deploy-packages): Are packages of your module made inaccessible by not declaring them public? Answer:XXX no answer for deploy-packages
Question (deploy-dependencies): What do other modules need to do to declare a dependency on this one, in addition to or instead of the normal module dependency declaration (e.g. tokens to require)? Answer:XXX no answer for deploy-dependencies
XXX no answer for compat-i18n
Question (compat-standards): Does the module implement or define any standards? Is the implementation exact or does it deviate somehow? Answer:XXX no answer for compat-standards
Question (compat-version): Can your module coexist with earlier and future versions of itself? Can you correctly read all old settings? Will future versions be able to read your current settings? Can you read or politely ignore settings stored by a future version? Answer:XXX no answer for compat-version
Question (compat-deprecation): How the introduction of your project influences functionality provided by previous version of the product? Answer:XXX no answer for compat-deprecation
java.io.File
directly?
Answer:
XXX no answer for resources-file
Question (resources-layer): Does your module provide own layer? Does it create any files or folders in it? What it is trying to communicate by that and with which components? Answer:XXX no answer for resources-layer
Question (resources-read): Does your module read any resources from layers? For what purpose? Answer:XXX no answer for resources-read
Question (resources-mask): Does your module mask/hide/override any resources provided by other modules in their layers? Answer:XXX no answer for resources-mask
Question (resources-preferences): Does your module uses preferences via Preferences API? Does your module use NbPreferences or or regular JDK Preferences ? Does it read, write or both ? Does it share preferences with other modules ? If so, then why ? Answer:XXX no answer for resources-preferences
org.openide.util.Lookup
or any similar technology to find any components to communicate with? Which ones?
Answer:
XXX no answer for lookup-lookup
Question (lookup-register): Do you register anything into lookup for other code to find? Answer:XXX no answer for lookup-register
Question (lookup-remove): Do you remove entries of other modules from lookup? Answer:XXX no answer for lookup-remove
System.getProperty
) property?
On a similar note, is there something interesting that you
pass to java.util.logging.Logger
? Or do you observe
what others log?
Answer:
org.netbeans.ui.indexing
-
Since version 1.47 the RepositorUpdater
cooperates with UI Gestures Collector
by sending following messages to the org.netbeans.ui.indexing
logger:
XXX no answer for exec-component
Question (exec-ant-tasks): Do you define or register any ant tasks that other can use? Answer:XXX no answer for exec-ant-tasks
Question (exec-classloader): Does your code create its own class loader(s)? Answer:XXX no answer for exec-classloader
Question (exec-reflection): Does your code use Java Reflection to execute other code? Answer:XXX no answer for exec-reflection
Question (exec-privateaccess): Are you aware of any other parts of the system calling some of your methods by reflection? Answer:XXX no answer for exec-privateaccess
Question (exec-process): Do you execute an external process from your module? How do you ensure that the result is the same on different platforms? Do you parse output? Do you depend on result code? Answer:XXX no answer for exec-process
Question (exec-introspection): Does your module use any kind of runtime type information (instanceof
,
work with java.lang.Class
, etc.)?
Answer:
XXX no answer for exec-introspection
Question (exec-threading): What threading models, if any, does your module adhere to? How the project behaves with respect to threading? Answer:XXX no answer for exec-threading
Question (security-policy): Does your functionality require modifications to the standard policy file? Answer:XXX no answer for security-policy
Question (security-grant): Does your code grant additional rights to some other code? Answer:XXX no answer for security-grant
XXX no answer for format-types
Question (format-dnd): Which protocols (if any) does your code understand during Drag & Drop? Answer:XXX no answer for format-dnd
Question (format-clipboard): Which data flavors (if any) does your code read from or insert to the clipboard (by access to clipboard on means calling methods onjava.awt.datatransfer.Transferable
?
Answer:
XXX no answer for format-clipboard
XXX no answer for perf-startup
Question (perf-exit): Does your module run any code on exit? Answer:XXX no answer for perf-exit
Question (perf-scale): Which external criteria influence the performance of your program (size of file in editor, number of files in menu, in source directory, etc.) and how well your code scales? Answer:XXX no answer for perf-scale
Question (perf-limit): Are there any hard-coded or practical limits in the number or size of elements your code can handle? Answer:XXX no answer for perf-limit
Question (perf-mem): How much memory does your component consume? Estimate with a relation to the number of windows, etc. Answer:XXX no answer for perf-mem
Question (perf-wakeup): Does any piece of your code wake up periodically and do something even when the system is otherwise idle (no user interaction)? Answer:XXX no answer for perf-wakeup
Question (perf-progress): Does your module execute any long-running tasks? Answer:XXX no answer for perf-progress
Question (perf-huge_dialogs): Does your module contain any dialogs or wizards with a large number of GUI controls such as combo boxes, lists, trees, or text areas? Answer:XXX no answer for perf-huge_dialogs
Question (perf-menus): Does your module use dynamically updated context menus, or context-sensitive actions with complicated and slow enablement logic? Answer:XXX no answer for perf-menus
Question (perf-spi): How the performance of the plugged in code will be enforced? Answer:XXX no answer for perf-spi